The rating agencies have recently confirmed that Romania managed to avoid a downgrading of the sovereign rating to “junk” thanks to the newly adopted fiscal and budgetary measures. Such a rating would have had a severe negative impact on the country’s development prospects, while Romania needs, besides healthier public finances,

This year’s laureates of the Nobel Prize for Economics are Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson and James Robinson, three authors renowned for their studies on institutions and the impact of institutional factors on economic prosperity. Their most representative work is Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty (2012), which

Receiving the vote of confidence and being appointed as Vice Governor of the National Bank of Romania is an honour, and it thus opens a new chapter of commitment and responsibility, both professionally and institutionally. My professional journey, spanning over 25 years in the academic and scientific fields, and focused on key areas of

On Monday, August 5th, global financial markets were deeply shaken, in a day nearly as “black” as the one in 1987 in terms of stock market declines: the NASDAQ 100 index lost 6.45%, and the S&P 500 fell by 12.4%. On the same day, the VIX index, also known as Wall Street’s “fear index,” rose to 41.8%, reflecting volatility and anxiety in

The economic crisis caused by the coronavirus pandemic has significantly affected the stance of global public finances, following years of solid economic growth, when public budgets have been generally placed on a consolidation path. At the end of 2019, 17 Member States of the European Union recorded budget surpluses. The